See dubitative on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:dubitātīvus",
"id": "doubtful",
"text": "*"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to doubt\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"denom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Denominal verb from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"in doubt\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*du(i)βwos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*dubos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adj\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"denominal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"frequentative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-itō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubitō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubitātīvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dubitative\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"doubtful\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"dubitative\" id=\"English:_doubtful\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin dubitātīvus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin dubitātīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more dubitative",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dubitative",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dubitative (comparative more dubitative, superlative most dubitative)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"bi",
"ta",
"tive"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Entries with translation boxes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with French translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Italian translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Polish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 28 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 27 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 6 6 1 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dubitatively"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Tending to doubt; doubtful."
],
"id": "en-dubitative-en-adj-aUcLsAnf",
"links": [
[
"Tending",
"tend"
],
[
"doubt",
"doubt"
],
[
"doubtful",
"doubtful"
]
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "tending to doubt",
"word": "dubitatif"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "tending to doubt",
"word": "dubitatìvo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "tending to doubt",
"word": "dubitatywny"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "tending to doubt",
"word": "dubitativo"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "d(y)o͞o′bĭ-tə-tĭv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd(j)uː.bɪ.tə.tɪv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd(j)u.bɪ.tə.tɪv/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd(j)ʉː.bɪ.tə.tɪv/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd(j)ʉː.bə.tə.təv/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd(j)ʉ.bɪ.tə.tɪv/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɖ(j)uː.bɪ.ʈa.ʈɪv/",
"tags": [
"India"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dubitative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dubitative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dubitative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dubitative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dubitative.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːbɪtətɪv"
}
],
"word": "dubitative"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "dubitative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"bi",
"ta",
"tive"
]
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 28 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 27 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubitatif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of dubitatif"
],
"id": "en-dubitative-fr-adj-0P72yQmY",
"links": [
[
"dubitatif",
"dubitatif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dy.bi.ta.tiv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iv"
}
],
"word": "dubitative"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "dubitative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧bi‧ta‧tì‧ve"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du‧bi‧ta‧tì‧ve"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "34 28 28 0 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 26 27 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubitativo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of dubitativo"
],
"id": "en-dubitative-it-adj-CrJyd7M-",
"links": [
[
"dubitativo",
"dubitativo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/du.bi.taˈti.ve/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ive"
}
],
"word": "dubitative"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dubitātīvus<id:dubitative>",
"4": "-ē",
"id": "dubitatively",
"text": "*",
"title": "dubitātīvē"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#denominal|Denominal verb]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"in doubt\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*du(i)βwos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*dubos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adj\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"denominal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"frequentative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-itō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubitō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubitātīvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ē\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubitātīvē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"dubitatively\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"dubitātīvē\" id=\"Latin:_dubitatively\">\nFrom dubitātīvus + -ē.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dubitātīvus + -ē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dubitātīvē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dubitātīvē",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "dubitātīvē (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"bi",
"tā",
"tī",
"vē"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 26 27 0 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Latin terms suffixed with -e",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dubitatively (in a dubitative manner)"
],
"id": "en-dubitative-la-adv-GYIMN~pS",
"links": [
[
"dubitatively",
"dubitatively"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dʊ.bɪ.taːˈtiː.weː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[du.bi.taˈtiː.ve]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dubitative"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dubitātīve",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "dubitātīve"
},
"expansion": "dubitātīve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"bi",
"tā",
"tī",
"ve"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubitātīvus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of dubitātīvus"
],
"id": "en-dubitative-la-adj-TMZqaH92",
"links": [
[
"dubitātīvus",
"dubitativus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dʊ.bɪ.taːˈtiː.wɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[du.bi.taˈtiː.ve]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dubitative"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "dubitatively"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": ":lbor",
"3": "la:dubitātīvus",
"id": "doubtful",
"text": "*"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#learned_borrowing|Learned borrowing]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"to doubt\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"denom.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Denominal verb from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"in doubt\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*du(i)βwos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*dubos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adj\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"denominal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"frequentative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-itō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubitō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubitātīvus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"lbor\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"dubitative\", \"lang\" : \"en\" }\" data-id=\"doubtful\" data-lang=\"en\" data-title=\"dubitative\" id=\"English:_doubtful\">\nLearned borrowing from Latin dubitātīvus.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Latin dubitātīvus.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "more dubitative",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most dubitative",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "dubitative (comparative more dubitative, superlative most dubitative)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"bi",
"ta",
"tive"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English entries with etymology texts",
"English entries with etymon",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English learned borrowings from Latin",
"English lemmas",
"English terms borrowed from Latin",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Rhymes:English/uːbɪtətɪv",
"Rhymes:English/uːbɪtətɪv/4 syllables",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations"
],
"glosses": [
"Tending to doubt; doubtful."
],
"links": [
[
"Tending",
"tend"
],
[
"doubt",
"doubt"
],
[
"doubtful",
"doubtful"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"enpr": "d(y)o͞o′bĭ-tə-tĭv"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd(j)uː.bɪ.tə.tɪv/",
"tags": [
"Received-Pronunciation"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd(j)u.bɪ.tə.tɪv/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd(j)ʉː.bɪ.tə.tɪv/",
"tags": [
"Australia"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd(j)ʉː.bə.tə.təv/",
"tags": [
"New-Zealand"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈd(j)ʉ.bɪ.tə.tɪv/",
"tags": [
"Scotland"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɖ(j)uː.bɪ.ʈa.ʈɪv/",
"tags": [
"India"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-dubitative.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dubitative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dubitative.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/dd/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dubitative.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-dubitative.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːbɪtətɪv"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "tending to doubt",
"word": "dubitatif"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "tending to doubt",
"word": "dubitatìvo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "tending to doubt",
"word": "dubitatywny"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "tending to doubt",
"word": "dubitativo"
}
],
"word": "dubitative"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "dubitative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"bi",
"ta",
"tive"
]
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French 4-syllable words",
"French adjective forms",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:French/iv",
"Rhymes:French/iv/4 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubitatif"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine singular of dubitatif"
],
"links": [
[
"dubitatif",
"dubitatif#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/dy.bi.ta.tiv/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-iv"
}
],
"word": "dubitative"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "dubitative",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"du‧bi‧ta‧tì‧ve"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du‧bi‧ta‧tì‧ve"
]
}
],
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Italian 5-syllable words",
"Italian adjective forms",
"Italian entries with incorrect language header",
"Italian non-lemma forms",
"Italian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Italian/ive",
"Rhymes:Italian/ive/5 syllables"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubitativo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"feminine plural of dubitativo"
],
"links": [
[
"dubitativo",
"dubitativo#Italian"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/du.bi.taˈti.ve/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ive"
}
],
"word": "dubitative"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin adverbs",
"Latin entries referencing ambiguous etymons",
"Latin entries with etymology texts",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin lemmas",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms suffixed with -e",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Latin uncomparable adverbs",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": ":af",
"3": "dubitātīvus<id:dubitative>",
"4": "-ē",
"id": "dubitatively",
"text": "*",
"title": "dubitātīvē"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#denominal|Denominal verb]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"gloss\" : \"in doubt\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*du(i)βwos\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"*dubos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la\", \"pos\" : \"adj\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"denominal\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"frequentative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"past participle\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"verbal adjectives\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-tós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-tos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"denominative\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-ājō\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"suf\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"intransitive verbs\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂yéti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" }, { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"influ.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Influenced by\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂ti\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"influence\" } ], \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-āō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-tō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-itō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubitō\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"-ive\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*-iHwós\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-wós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubitātīvus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-ē\", \"status\" : \"ambiguous\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"dubitātīvē\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }\" data-id=\"dubitatively\" data-lang=\"la\" data-title=\"dubitātīvē\" id=\"Latin:_dubitatively\">\nFrom dubitātīvus + -ē.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From dubitātīvus + -ē.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dubitātīvē",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dubitātīvē",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "dubitātīvē (not comparable)",
"name": "la-adv"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"bi",
"tā",
"tī",
"vē"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dubitatively (in a dubitative manner)"
],
"links": [
[
"dubitatively",
"dubitatively"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dʊ.bɪ.taːˈtiː.weː]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[du.bi.taˈtiː.ve]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dubitative"
}
{
"categories": [
"Latin 5-syllable words",
"Latin adjective forms",
"Latin entries with etymon",
"Latin entries with incorrect language header",
"Latin non-lemma forms",
"Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"nl": "1"
},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "dubitātīve",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "adjective form",
"head": "dubitātīve"
},
"expansion": "dubitātīve",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"du",
"bi",
"tā",
"tī",
"ve"
]
}
],
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "dubitātīvus"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vocative masculine singular of dubitātīvus"
],
"links": [
[
"dubitātīvus",
"dubitativus#Latin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dʊ.bɪ.taːˈtiː.wɛ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Latin"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[du.bi.taˈtiː.ve]",
"note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
}
],
"word": "dubitative"
}
Download raw JSONL data for dubitative meaning in All languages combined (16.4kB)
{
"called_from": "page/2530",
"msg": "skipping string in the middle of translations: </table></div></div>\n\n",
"path": [
"dubitative"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "dubitative",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-08-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-08-05 using wiktextract (872fc7b and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.